Version-3 (March-April 2016)
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Anappraisal of Human Resource Accounting In Organisation: A Case of Nigeria |
| Country | : | Nigeria |
| Authors | : | Nwosu M. Eze || Eze-Nwosu P. Chiamaka |
Abstract: The study of human resources is as old as the study of business activities. Early economists recognized the labour force and entrepreneur as fundamental factors for any production or service activity to take place. However, this class of assets is never given a proper treatment in the financial statement. "It is perfectly true that the accounting treatment of people shows them as cost" Drucker (1977). An accounting system where people or human resources are treated as 'capital investment' will not only affect the preparation of financial statements but will ultimately affect organizational performance.......
Keywords: Human Resource Accounting, Financial Statements, Organisational Performance,Accounting System, Labour Force, Fundamental Factors.
[1]. American Accounting Association Committee of Accounting for Human Resources (1973) Report of the Committee on Human Resource Accounting, the Accounting Review Supplement to Vol.XLVIII,
[2]. Adegbite, A. (1984) AccountingRatios and Break Even Analysis, LagosMurtab Enterprises.
[3]. Ajayi, O. (1999) EntrepreneurshipDevelopment and Small BusinessManagement, Lagos Edgewood.
[4]. Banwo (1997) "The Fund FlowStatement towards Enhanced Utility",ICAN News, Vol. 2.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Interaction Of All Deposits And Income Tax&Corporate Tax On The Basis Of 81 Cities All in Turkey: Regression Analysis On 2012, 2013 And 2014 |
| Country | : | Turkey |
| Authors | : | Osman Turgut |
Abstract: In Turkey, economical and fiscal statistics are special statistics. Researcher can achieve most of statistics by carefull study.In this study, interaction of all deposits and income tax&corporate tax on the basis of 81 cities all is studied by regression analysis on 2012, 2013 and 2014.As a result of study, deposits of 81 cities in Turkey affects positive direction to income tax of cities and corporate tax of cities. In other words, deposits amount and income&corporate taxes moves in same direction.
Keywords: Deposit, Income Tax, Corporate Tax,Regression AnalysisJEL Classification: G32, G38, H20, H25
[1]. http://www.gib.gov.tr/yardim-ve-kaynaklar/istatistikler(03.13.2016)
[2]. https://www.tbb.org.tr/tr/bankacilik/banka-ve-sektor-bilgileri/istatistiki-raporlar/59 (03.13.2016)
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Risk Management and the Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Nigeria: A Literature Review Revisited |
| Country | : | Malaysia. |
| Authors | : | Olalere Oluwaseyi Ebenezer || Dr. Wan Ahmad Bin Omar |
Abstract:The study was designed to evaluate the influence of risk management practices on bank financial performance in Nigeria. Of a truth, financial institutions around the world has proven that risk management are indispensable for banks that aim at sustaining its financial viability and operational service efficiency. Researchers, analyst and financial institutions authorities have observed that poor management of risk, high redundancy, miss-management and waste often result in failure and low profit margins......
Keywords: Risk management, financial performance, banks, and financial institutions.
[1] Adeusi, S. O., Akeke, N. I., Adebisi, O. S., &Oladunjoye, O. (2014). Risk Management and Financial Performance of Banks in Nigeria. European Journal of Business and Management, 6 (31), 336-342.
[2] Uwuigbe, U. (2012). An empirical examination of the relationship between ownership Structure and the performance of firms in Nigeria. International business research,208-215.
[3] Khizer, A., Muhammad, F. A., & Sharma, S. (2011). Financial and non-financial business risk perspectives: empirical evidence from commercial banks. Middle Eastern Finance and Economics, 151-159
[4] Akindele, R. (2012). Risk management and corporate governance performance: empirical evidence from Nigeria banking sector. Journal of Financial and Economic Practice. 106-110.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Factors That Affect the Participation of Female in Labor Force: A Macro Level Study of Pakistan |
| Country | : | Pakistan. |
| Authors | : | Dr. Rummana Zaheer || Miss Sahar Qaiser |
Abstract: This paper examines the factors that affect the Participation rate of female in labor force of Pakistan. Macro level factors such as Population of female , Unemployment rate of female , GDP growth rate of the country , Fertility rate of female and Mortality rate are used to show whether these variables have significant or insignificant effect on female labor participation rate.......
[1]. Aly, Y.H and Quisi,I.A. (1996), "Determinants of Female Labor Force Participation in Kuwait: A Logit Analyses", the Middle East Business and Economic Review.
[2]. Brewster, K.L. and R.R. Rindfuss, 2000. Fertility and women's employment in industrialized nations, Annual review of sociology, 26:271-296.
[3]. Cramer, J.C. 1980. "Fertility and female employment : Problems of causal direction." American Sociological Review.
[4]. Chaudhry, G. and Khan, Z. (1987), "Female Labor Force Participation Rates in Rural Pakistan: Some Fundamental Explanations and Policy Implications', the Pakistan Development Review, 26(4).
[5]. Cheng, B.S.1996. "An investigation of cointegration and causality between fertility and female labor participation". Applied Economics letters 3: 29-32..
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Electronic Payment System: An Evolution in Indian Banking System |
| Country | : | |
| Authors | : | Saba Abid |
Abstract: In this paper an attempt has been made to study electronic payment system that has changed the traditional payment system in India. The time period for study is defined to last five years only, i.e., from 2010-11 to 2014-15 and is based on secondary data sources. The paper talks about different e-payment methods provided by RBI and Indian banks and their level of transaction in terms of value and volume. A comparative analysis of different e-payment namely ECS, NEFT, CBC and RTGS methods are done for the defined time period.
Keyword: NEFT, RTGS, ECS, CBC.
[1]. https://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/AnnualReportPublications.aspx?Id=1155#
[2]. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Payment_and_settlement_systems_in_India
[3]. https://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/PaymentSystems_UM.aspx
[4]. www.gktoday.in/blog/scheduled-commercials-banks-of-India.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Housing Finance Market in Bangladesh - A Review |
| Country | : | Bangladesh |
| Authors | : | Dr. Mostafa Kamal || Shakil Ahmed |
Abstract:The availability of affordable housing is one of the important signs of the socioeconomic growth of a country. But the shortage of housing is a universal phenomenon. It is more acute in developing countries like Bangladesh. Housing finance can play an important role in encouraging and improving housing quality in Bangladesh. This article tries to focus on the recent motivation to the affordable housing finance market in Bangladesh, the blockages of growth for the segment, the encouragements working for the segment and the outlook of the segment in the near future.
Keyword:Housing, Housing finance market, Bangladesh, BHBFC, DBH, Commercial Banks.
[1]. NidhiBothra, (2013).Affordable Housing Finance Market the tractions and the challenges. India-financing staff publication, Jan 2013.Retrieved November 15,2015, Available at-https://www.google.com.bd/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjrsOaCooDLAhUOVo4KHaa4C7sQFggaMAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fvinodkothari.com%2Fwpcontent%2Fuploads%2F2014%2F01%2FAffordable_Housing_Finance_Market%25E2%2580%2593the_traction_and_the_challenges.pdf&usg=AFQjCNHTd_dO-mvmT7f3ZRocSqY-Qcht0g&bvm=bv.114733917,d.c2E
[2]. Hoek-Smit M. C., (1998), Housing Finance in Bangladesh: Improving Access to Housing Finance by Middle and Lower Income Groups, Prepared for the Government of Bangladesh, Ministry of Local Government.
[3]. Haque M. S., (2010). Low-income housing finance in Bangladesh, Asia-Pacific Housing Journal. Retrieved October 12, 2015, Available at- http://www.ghbhomecenter.com/journal/download.php?file=1023Jul10LKjskgu.pdf [4]. Barua, S., Mridha, A. H. A. M., & Khan, R. (2010). Housing Real Estate Sector in Bangladesh Present Status and Policies Implications. ASA University Review, 4(1), 239-253.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Relationship between Deposit Money Bank Credit and Economic Growth in Nigeria under a Var G-Causality Environment |
| Country | : | Nigeria. |
| Authors | : | I. G. Okafor || Ezeaku, Hillary Chijindu || Ugwuegbe, Ugochukwu Sabastine |
Abstract: TThis study evaluated the causal relationship between deposit money bank credit and economic growth in Nigeria over the period 1981-2014. The technique of analysis employed was the Vector autoregressive (VAR) Granger causality test. The proxied variables, real gross domestic product (RGDP), private sector credit (PSC) and broad money supply (M2) were subjected to preliminary tests while a validity test of serial autocorrelation was also conducted on the residuals of the variables......
Keywords: Economic Growth, Private Sector credit, Money Supply, Causality,.
[1]. Abu-Bader, S. and Abu-Qarn, A. (2008), Financial development and economic growth: Empirical evidence from six MENA Countries, Review of Development Economics, 12(4) 803 -805.
[2]. Akpansung, A., and Babalola, S. (2008), Banking sector credit and economic growth in Nigeria: An empirical Investigation, CBN Journal of Applied Statistics, 2(2).
[3]. Atseye, F. A., Edim, N. O., and Ezeaku, H. C. (2015). An Empirical Investigation of the Impact of Bank Credit on Economic Growth in Nigeria. Indian Journal of Applied Research, 5, Issue 11..
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | A Multiple Variable Regression Model for Gross Domestic Product Growth Rate Prediction in India Using Key Macroeconomic Indicators |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Nirav A. Desai, MBA I.T || Manik Bhatia, M.Sc. |
Abstract: This paper attempts to build a multi variable regression model to predict the GDP growth rate in India using key macroeconomic indicators such as CPI inflation, manufacturing and services purchasing manager's index, interest rates and the price of crude oil. The relationships between GDP and these parameters, as well as their inter-relationships are studied in this paper using linear regression models. An attempt is made to understand the relationships and understand the key driving factors for growth.......
Keywords: GDP Growth Rate, Crude Oil Price, Inflation, CPI, Interest Rates, Rupee Exchange Rate, Regression Model, Multi Variable Regression, Macroeconomics.
[1]. Estimation, Analysis and Projection of India's GDP, Ugam Raj Daga, Rituparna Das, Bhishma Maheshwari, MPRA Paper No. 22830, posted 21, May 2010, https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/22830
[2]. Inflation and Growth Dilemma: An Econometric Analysis of the Indian Economy, L Krishna Veni, Pradeep Kumar Choudhury, The IUP Journal of Financial Economics, Vol. V, No. 1, 2007
[3]. Factors Affecting GDP (Manufacturing, Services, Industry): An Indian Perspective, Dhiraj Jain, K. Sanal Nair and Vaishali Jain, Annual Research Journal of Symbiosis Centre for Management Studies, Pune, Vol. 3, April 2015, pp. 38–56, ISSN 2348–0661
[4]. Comparative Studies between Financial Development Indicators and Economic Growth Relevance in India and Taiwan, Hsin-Hong Kang, LIU PING-CHIN, International Conference on Applied Economics – ICOAE 2008
[5]. India's Widening Energy Deficit, The Wall Street Journal India Real Time Blog, March 9, 2011
http://blogs.wsj.com/indiarealtime/2011/03/09/indias-widening-energy-deficit/
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Impact of Merger and Acquisition on the Financial Performance of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria |
| Country | : | Nigeria |
| Authors | : | Daniya Adeiza Abdulazeez || Onotu Suleiman || Abdulrahaman Yahaya || Yahaya M. Dokochi |
Abstract: The overall objective of this study is to examine the impact of mergers and acquisition on the financial performance of some selected deposit money banks in Nigerian from 2002 to 2008. This paper used Returns on Asset (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) of the selected banks to measure the financial performance of the banks before and after consolidation. Four Nigerian banks were selected using convenience and judgmental sampling techniques.......
Keywords: Merger, Acquisition, Consolidation, Return On Asset (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE)
[1]. Abdullahi, H.Z. (2008), "Determinants of Compliance with Accounting Standard on Depreciation (SAS 9) by Listed Banks in Nigeria", Unpublished M. Sc. Thesis Submitted to the Department of Accounting, Bayero University, Kano.
[2]. Afolabi J.A (2011). Merger and acquisitions in the Nigerian banking system: issues and challenges. A paper presented at the workshop for business editors and finance correspondents association of Nigeria at Manpower Development Institute, Dutse, Nigeria.
[3]. Ajayi, M. (2005). Banking Sector Reforms and Bank Consolidation: Conceptual framework. Bullion, Vol. 29, No. 2.
[4]. Akpan, A.B. (2007): "Effectiveness of Bank Capitalization and Consolidation in Building Market Confidence": An Assessment of Customers Perception in Nigeria. Abuja J. Bus. Admin., 1(2), December.
[5]. Alao, R. O. (2010); Mergers and acquisitions in the Nigerian Banking Industry: An Advocate of three Mega Banks. Eur. J. Soc. Sci. 15:554-563.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Social Network and Economic Empowerment Strategy to Keep Survival of SMES for Batik (Study: SMES Batik Mangrove Surabaya) |
| Country | : | Indonesia |
| Authors | : | Juliani Pudjowati |
Abstract: The development of the trade sector is inseparable from the development of the industrial sector, especially the small industries and the existence of MSMEs become the savior of the domestic economy. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the social networks in maintaining the continuity SMES of batik craftsmen mangroves, to analyze the network of social capital on the empowerment of small industry.......
Keywords: social networks, strategy, economic empowerment, Batik, Mangrove, Surabaya
[1]. Akhdere, Mesut. 2005. Social Capital Theory and Implications for Human Resources Development. Singapore Management Review. Vol. 27. No.2
[2]. Babaei, Hamidrea, Naboya, Ahmad dan Sarjitsgill. 2012. Journal:Bonding, Bridging, Linking, Social Capital and Empowerment Among Aquatter Settlements in Teheran Iran.
[3]. Bardhan, Pranab. 1995. The Nature of Institutional Impediment to Economic Development. Institute of Business of Economics Center for International and Development Economics Research. University of California Berkeley – USA.http://repositories.edlib.org/egi/viewcontent.egi?article=1041&content=iber/cider. 14-10-2014. 13.00 pm.
[4]. Bosua,R and Scheepers, R. 2007.Towards a Model to Explain Knowledge Sharing in Complex Organizational Settings Knoledge Management Research and Practice . 93-109.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Budget Deficits and Human Development in Nigeria: An Empirical Study |
| Country | : | Nigeria |
| Authors | : | Dagwom Yohanna Dang |
Abstract: Several countries of the world, developed and developing including Nigeria engage in deficit budgeting as a fiscal policy tool. This study empirically examinesthe causal relationship between budget deficitsand human development in Nigeria for the period 1980 to 2013.Several debates and researches have been on the impact of budget deficits on the economy; some of the opinions and findings are aligned to the neoclassical economists' theory, some are aligned to the Ricardian Equivalence theory, and some are aligned to the Keynesian theory........
Keywords: Budget Deficit Financing, Budget Deficit to GDP Ratio, Budget Deficits, Human Development, Human Development Index
[1]. Anyafo, Public Finance in a Developing Economy: The Nigerian Case, Enugu-Nigeria: Department of Banking and Finance, University of Nigeria, 1996.
[2]. R. Islam and D. Wetzel, "The Macroeconomics of Public Sector Deficits: The Case of Ghana," in Working Papers No. 672, Washington DC, 1991.
[3]. E. Onwioduokit, "Fiscal Deficits and Inflation Dynamics in Nigeria: An Empirical Investigation of Causal Relationships," CBN Economic & Financial Review, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 1-16, 1999.
[4]. O. Chimobi and O. L. Igwe, "Budget Deficit, Money Supply and Inflation in Nigeria," European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences, no. 19, pp. 52-60, 2010.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Macroeconomic Variables, Firm Characteristics and Influence on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Evidence from India |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Sridhar L S || Dr.Sumathy M || Sudha N || Charles Ambrose A |
Abstract: The paper investigates objective of this paper is to examine the role of macroeconomic factors and firm characteristics in explaining Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows in India. In this study using cross section time series data for 15 macro economic factors and the period of study is from 2000 to 2014. Our empirical findings that the significance relationship between macroeconomic variables and FDI inflows.........
Keywords: FDI Inflows, macro economic variables, primary sector, manufacturing, service sector
[1]. Angles M et al., (2002) ―Political Institutions, Capital Flows and Developing Country Growth: An Empirical Investigation‖, Review of Development Economics, 6(2), 248-262.
[2]. Aggarwal Aradhna (2007), ―The Influence of Labour Markets on FDI: Some Empirical Explorations in Export Oriented and Domestic Market Seeking FDI across Indian States‖, presented at RIS for Developing countries, 1st February, New Delhi, India.
[3]. Balasubramanayam V. N., M. Salisu, and D. Spasford. 1996. ―Foreign Direct investment and
[4]. Growth EP and IS Countries.‖ Economic Journal 106: 92-105.
[5]. Blomstrom, M. and A. Kokko. 2003. ―The Economics of Foreign Direct Investment Incentives.‖
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Price Discovery in Commodity Market – An Empirical Study on the Silver Market |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Sridhar L S || Dr. Sumathy M || Sudha N || Charles Ambrose |
Abstract: This research examines whether precious metals futures serve as a price discovery vehicle for spot market movement. The spot price serves as a price discovery tool for silver. The co-integration test shows that silver, futures and spot prices are co-integrated and there exists one co-integration equation. The Granger causality test shows that there is no bi-causal relationship between futures and spot prices........
Keywords: Price discovery, precious metal market, co-integration, causality, futures, spot
[1]. Besseler. D.A.. Covey. T. (1991).Cointegration: Some results on US Cattle Prices. The Journal of Futures Market. Vol.11. No.4. pp 461-47
[2]. Chan. K.. etal. (1991) .A further analysis of the lead-lag relationship between the cash market and stock index futures market. Review of Financial Studies . Pp 123-152.
[3]. Cornell. Bradford and Reinganum. Marc R (1981). Forward and Futures Prices: Evidence from the Foreign Exchange Markets. Journal of Finance. Vol No.36 pp. 1035-1045
[4]. Cox John C. Ingersoll Jonathan and Ross Stephen A (1981). The Relation between Forward Prices and Future Prices. Journal of Financial Economics. Vol. No.9 pp. 521-546
[5]. Engle. R.F.. & Granger. C.W.J. (1987). Cointegration and Error Correction: Representation. estimation and testing. Econometrica. Vol. No. 55. pp.251-276
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Banking Crises |
| Country | : | Morocco |
| Authors | : | M. Tarik Dkhissi |
Abstract: The financial crisis materialized in 2007 brought back the specter of a great depression of the activity, which the economic theories believed to have stemmed since the 1929 crisis. Caused by the bursting of the "subprime" bubble and exacerbated by tensions over the sovereign debts in Europe, this latest crisis challenges researchers and economists to reconsider the instances of the past.........
Keywords: Financial Crisis, Financial Stability, Financial System, Financial Instability, Banking System, Capitalism, Financial Globalization
[1] A. BRENDER et F. PISANI : « Les déséquilibres financiers internationaux », La Découverte 2007.
[2] A. Singh : « Asian Capitalism and the Financial Crisis », Center for Economic Policy Analysis, WP n°10, 1998.
[3] D. B LEVINE : « Repenti : Wall Street, confessions d'un golden boy », Payot, 1993.
[4] E. COHEN : « Penser la crise : défaillances de la théorie, du marché, de la régulation», Fayard 2000.
[5] M. AGLIETTA et A. REBERIOUS : « Dérives du capitalisme financier », Albin Michel 2004.
[6] P.C HAUTCOEUR : « La crise de 1929 et ses enseignements », Dossier Crises financières, Economica 2001.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Impact of Different Electronic Marketing on the World of Commerce |
| Country | : | Malaysia |
| Authors | : | Shahrzad Baraeinezhad || Omid Yaghmaei |
Abstract: The number of Internet users and internet international skrowten is increasingly growing. Therefore, each business is responsible for meeting the needs of these huge groups of customers and users without considering which area of the world they are from. So, it is essential to equip their business with amenities and employ new technologies in order to be able to compete with world competitive markets..........
Keywords: E-Marketing, Information Technology, Interactivity with the Customers
[1]. Achrol, S.R. and Kottler, P. (1999). Marketing in the network economy. Journal of Marketing. 63 special issue.
[2]. Arnott, D. C., Bridgewater, S. (2002). Internet,interaction and implications for marketing. Marketing Intelligence & Planning 20(2): 86- 95.
[3]. Dutta, S., Segev, A. (1999). Business transformation on the internet. European Management Journal. 17(5): 466- 476.
[4]. Forouzandeh, L &AbbassiEsfanjani, H &Esfidani, M. R. (2011). Strategic Issues in Using Information Technology and Marketing Internet. Tadbir Journal. Tehran. No. 49. Pp. 2-9.
[5]. Haeckel, S.H. (1998). About the nature and future of interactive marketing", Journal of interactive marketing. 3: 45- 51.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | The Impact of Cash Transfer Programme on Vulnerable Women in Sierra Leone |
| Country | : | sierra leone |
| Authors | : | Patrick Brima Kapuwa || Christopher S. Nicol |
Abstract: This research was primarily based on the evaluation of women in Sierra Leone using Pujehun District as a case study and focuses on the identification of the types of cash transfers programmes used in the study area, thus comparing and contrast the various cash transfers mechanisms in operation in the country; investigate the advantages of cash transfer program on beneficiaries in the study area; highlight the disadvantages of cash transfers programs on recipients in the area under study and identify the efforts of Government.........
Keywords: Cash Transfers, Business Grant Programmes (BGP), Vulnerable Women, Sierra Leone
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Les perspective d'un régime de change au Maroc : vers une plus grande flexibilité |
| Country | : | Morocco |
| Authors | : | Hassan ESMAK |
Abstract: Les profonds changements survenus dans l'économie internationale causés par l'abandon de la convertibilité-or du dollar en 1971 ont engendré un environnement de plus en plus complexe, où les opportunités qui se présentent aux économies, qui s'insèrent dans la structure de la globalisation financière, sont généralement accompagnées d'importants risques liés essentiellement à une grande volatilité des principales variables macroéconomiques.........
[1] Abdallah, A., « Taux de change d'équilibre pour les PED : Cas du Maghreb», Erudite Paris XII Val de Marne, 2003.
[2] Abdelouahab, M., Z., « Crises de change contagieuses et régimes de change : Quelles leçons pour les Economies Emergentes du MENA? », Colloque international Ouverture et Emergence en méditerranée, Rabat, 17-18, 2008.
[3] Aglietta, M., « Macroéconomie Financière », Coll. Repères, La Découverte, 2001.
[4] Allegret, J., P., « Les Régimes de change dans les pays émergents : Quelles Perspectives pour le XXIème siècle ? », Vuibert, Juillet 2005.
[5] Aloui, C., Sassi, H., « Régime de change et croissance économique : Une Investigation Empirique », Économie Internationale 104, P. 97-134, 2005